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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">histvfu</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета имени М. К. Аммосова. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Серия «Общественные науки. Social science»</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Вестник Северо-Восточного федерального университета имени М. К. Аммосова. Vestnik of North-Eastern Federal University. Серия «Общественные науки. Social science»</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">3034-7394</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">histvfu-92</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Политический кризис в США на примере президентских выборов 2020 года</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The political crisis in the United States: the case of the 2020 presidential election</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мефодьева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mefodyeva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">raize@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Брусник</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Brusnik</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">formik152@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Дальневосточный федеральный университет</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern Federal University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мефодьева С.А., Брусник К.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мефодьева С.А., Брусник К.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mefodyeva S.A., Brusnik K.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.ippsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/92">https://www.ippsvfu.ru/jour/article/view/92</self-uri><abstract><p>На основе анализа президентских выборов 2020 года выявляются тенденции развития отдельных институтов американской политической системы, ценностных трансформаций в обществе. Прошедшие выборы ещё раз показали существенные проблемы в избирательной системе США, а процесс поляризации усиливается после президентского срока Д. Трампа. Важно также отметить, что сама атмосфера предвыборной гонки сопровождалась специфическими региональными и общемировыми процессами. К первым отнесём смерть Д. Флойда и последующие протесты, призывы к расовой справедливости, новости о фальсификациях на выборах на федеральном уровне и др. Пандемию «COVID-19», в условиях которой происходила политическая борьба, ослабление роли религии, зафиксированное в докладах «Всемирного обзора ценностей» и др. можно классифицировать как общемировые процессы. В совокупности все эти процессы повлияли на выборы 2020 г., что в свою очередь разительно отличает их от предшествующих выборов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Based on the analysis of the 2020 presidential elections, trends in the development of individual institutions of the American political system, we designated value transformations in the society. The past elections once again demonstrated the problems in the US electoral system; the process of polarization is intensifying after the presidency of Donald Trump. It is also important to note that specific regional and global processes accompanied the very atmosphere of the pre-election race. The former include the death of George Floyd and subsequent protests; calls for racial justice; news about fraudulent elections at the federal level, etc. The COVID-19 Pandemic, during which the political struggle took place; the weakening of religion, recorded in the reports of The World Values and others - all these can be classified as global processes. Taken together, all these processes influenced the 2020 elections, which in turn makes them strikingly different from previous elections.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>выборы 2020</kwd><kwd>США</kwd><kwd>избирательная система</kwd><kwd>Дональд Трамп</kwd><kwd>фальсификации</kwd><kwd>консерватизм</kwd><kwd>либерализм</kwd><kwd>ценностно-политический кризис</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">US election: Attorney general authorizes vote fraud investigatio // DW. - 2020. - URL: https://www. dw.com/en/us-election-attorney-general-authorizes-vote-fraud-investigation/a-55550435 (дата обращения: 11.01.21).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">US election: Attorney general authorizes vote fraud investigatio // DW. - 2020. - URL: https://www. dw.com/en/us-election-attorney-general-authorizes-vote-fraud-investigation/a-55550435 (дата обращения: 11.01.21).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Carroll, N. 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