In the modern world, armed conflicts continue to pose significant threats to global order and security, resulting in severe consequences such as social disruption, infrastructure destruction, and elevated crime rates in affected nations. This article aims to analyze specific features of crime prevention strategies during the post-conflict period and develop recommendations to address challenges associated with restoring public order. The research is based on a comparative analysis of the experiences of countries such as South Africa, Rwanda, Colombia, and East Timor, alongside an examination of international documents and criminological studies. The findings indicate that post-conflict societies frequently experience an increase in violent crime rates, primarily driven by the normalization and legitimization of violence formed during warfare. It has been established that an effective response to crime in post-conflict contexts necessitates a holistic approach, combining legal reforms, judicial system improvements, social and economic reintegration initiatives, and psychological rehabilitation programs. The practical significance of the study lies in the synthesis of successful international practices and the formulation of actionable recommendations for addressing crime-related challenges and restoring public order effectively. Future research prospects include an in-depth analysis of long-term impacts of socio-economic factors and psychological trauma caused by warfare on crime dynamics, contributing to the development of sustainable strategies for post-conflict recovery and crime reduction.

The authors of the article consider current issues in Russian-Chinese relations, in the context of current global foreign policy changes. The partnership of these two powers occupies a central place in world politics and economics, significantly contributing to the formation of a multipolar world and leveling unipolar tendencies. The purpose of the study is to analyze the key areas of interaction between Russia and China, identify mechanisms of mutual benefit and strategic interests of the parties. Particular attention is paid to assessing the current challenges and prospects that countries face in a dynamically changing geopolitical environment, and ways are proposed to deepen and expand cooperation in the future, which helps to strengthen the positions of both states on the world stage. The article used materials on trade and economic relations between China and Russia, expert and analytical articles. Comparative and institutional methods were used in the analysis of Russian-Chinese cooperation. Among the indicated results of the study – today the main trends of interregional cooperation between the two countries are identified, namely, in the economy, trade, transport, energy and security. International unions and organizations play a major role in the emerging multipolar world. The two powers actively interact within the BRICS and SCO. This interaction creates opportunities for ensuring sustainable development and stability, which is key for both countries and the entire region as a whole. Relations are also developing in the humanitarian sphere: education, science, intercultural interaction. Recently, the importance of the Arctic region has become more important, where Russia and China have joint projects, such as Arctic LNG-2. In the future, it is possible to study Russian-Chinese partnership in the development of the Arctic.

The history and culture of the Paleo-Asian peoples, who settled and settled in the harsh North since ancient times, deserve worthy respect and mention. The history of these peoples, who before the revolution bore the common name Tungus, is fraught with much that is unknown. More than one generation of researchers has been trying to understand the Tunguska trace in the history of mankind. Until the beginning of the 17th century. information about the Tungus peoples penetrated into written sources extremely rarely, although the acquaintance of Russians with the Tungus began in the 16th century. Only in 1931 did they officially begin to be called Evenks and Evens. The word “Tungus” itself has never been the self-name of modern Evenks. The growth of self-identity and self-awareness of the Paleo-Asian peoples of Russia strengthens the unity of the peoples of our multinational country. This is precisely where the authors see the relevance of the chosen topic. Studying the life and way of life of these indigenous peoples of Siberia, who mastered a vast territory, helps to restore a more complete picture of their history not only in the former Lena region, but throughout Eurasia. The article uses various sources, including artistic and literary, Evenki (Tungus) myths and legends, because they are based, with a high degree of historicism, on the real life of the ancestors of now small peoples. Data is provided about national heroes – Gantimur, Hailancha. The work is the first research experience of a first-year student.

During the existence of the USSR, the system of young people’s involvement in public life was clearly structured. Children became оctobrists, then pioneers, and later joined the Komsomol. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, which was a landmark event in Russian history, the situation has changed dramatically. Young people find it much more difficult to find their place in society, leading to the emergence of new forms of association and self-expression. The relevance of the work stems from the need to promote youth public associations among modern scientists. Studying the evolution of these associations allows us to track the dynamics of changes in young people’s interests and needs. By encouraging youth participation in solving their problems, these organizations promote their development, self-fulfillment, and social integration, as well as their integration into society’s socio-economic life. These organizations provide a platform for developing self-management skills and leadership, as well as implementing youth projects. There is a significant amount of research on the younger generation today, but the history of these youth organizations often goes unexplored. Youth is a driving force behind social processes, and many social problems originate with young people. In this regard, the study of the history of youth organizations and movements as a response to the challenges of society is of great interest. The subject of the study are youth associations. The objective of the research is to study the history of these associations in Yakutia during the 90s – 2000s. The aim of the work is to highlight the development of youth associations in Sakha Republic (Yakutia). The methodological base is based on the principles of historicism and objectivity. The methods used include narrative, historical-genealogical, and historical-comparative analysis. This article focuses on the history of post-Soviet youth associations in this region. Special emphasis is placed on the various types of such organizations in the area. The time frame for the study encompasses the 1990s through 2000s.

Judicial decisions in criminal cases require clear formulation regarding the handling of physical evidence. Law enforcement agencies or other entities responsible for storing physical evidence, as mandated by court decisions, must take appropriate measures to execute these judicial decisions within the deadlines set by the court. This norm is intended to regulate issues related to ensuring the proper execution of judicial decisions in accordance with legislative timelines. However, judicial practice often encounters instances of improper resolution concerning the recognition and safeguarding of physical evidence, which subsequently diminishes the quality of decisions made by first-instance courts. The author investigates the legal nature of physical evidence and the responsibility of authorized individuals for the proper storage of such evidence during preliminary investigations and after a court verdict is rendered. The aim of this study is to clarify the nature of physical evidence in criminal cases, which is also outlined in civil legislation regarding the storage of such evidence. In order to study the reasons for the decrease in quality of examined criminal cases, the author conducts an analysis of the content of reviews of judicial practice concerning criminal cases with guilty verdicts that have been deemed unsound by higher courts due to violations committed by first-instance courts and practical errors made by investigative bodies. To address these violations, an analysis of internal local acts of general jurisdiction courts is conducted, focusing on the subsequent handling of physical evidence that has been transferred for storage. The studied regulations governing the storage of physical evidence in criminal cases are designed to regulate the relationships between law enforcement and judicial bodies concerning proper documentation processes related to physical evidence. Further research into the content and resolution of physical evidence in criminal cases may serve as a foundation for a more detailed analysis of unresolved criminal cases regarding the fate of physical evidence.